Sunday, October 20, 2013

The main objective of the Agroenergy is developing a system of continuous production of biomass fro

Agroenergy: Security of supply for biomass plants
The main objective of the Agroenergy is developing a system of continuous production of biomass from energy crops, be herbaceous sumo paint or woody, which ensure the supply to production facilities electrical sumo paint and thermal energy, during sumo paint the life cycle of project. This will get secure and stabilize over time the price per ton of biomass, improve logistics different lines to commissioning plant, providing access to structured financing of projects.
To carry out our project with arable crops agro-energy, it was necessary to develop a system of direct and integrated farm management, which includes finding and hiring long-term agricultural areas, the selection of specific varieties and species energy use only, crop rotation and improved mechanization, allowing us to optimize the tasks of packaging, handling, logistics and storage of biomass, minimizing losses, wastage and costs.
The process begins with the selection of specific herbaceous sumo paint species and varieties of short cycle, we allow two crops a year, and thus obtain a higher yield per hectare sumo paint at lower production cost. Specific varieties of forage species such as sorghum, triticale, oats and rye, are the most interesting from the point of production.
An important point brought out in this project has been to design a system of species and varieties rotations throughout the various campaigns, such as corn / sorghum and oats / rye, which has meant a radical change with respect to the traditional systems, which have yielded a greater sumo paint amount of biomass.
Cultural practices subscriber line, tillage, planting, preemergence subscribers and dressing (as needed) and phytosanitary treatments have been specially designed and tailored to achieve its aims.
Once grown biomass is passed to step mown. Due to the large size of the biomass and high seeding has been necessary to resort to a special patented cutting system, which together with GPS technology has yielded a maximum yield per hectare, thus preventing the breakdown of systems sprinkler and facilitating the handling of the tractor. sumo paint This system is based on a novel kit "harvest" that can be coupled to conventional towed mowers, allowing a precise and efficient, which conditions the biomass for subsequent drying and baling.
Conditioning treatment of biomass sumo paint for subsequent combustion in the boiler, after the step of continuing mowed through sumo paint natural drying sumo paint in the field, by using a system sumo paint that enables swath airing and facilitates biomass loss water, establishing sumo paint values between 10-20% humidity.
After drying the biomass, a system for high density packaging, produced by specially modified balers produce bales cubic between 600 and 700 kg, which facilitates transport truck fully loaded with standard, thereby increasing the efficiency of the space occupied and thus lowering the cost.
Then the bales are transported to the plant for weighing and Storage jack off, which are specially equipped spaces for the collection of large amounts of biomass, as they are equipped with fire protection systems and compacted soils that prevent leaching of materials organic.
At this point, it is necessary to characterize the biomass obtained, in order to meet their quality, so establishing a standardized methodology for sampling and subsequent physicochemical analysis sumo paint in certified laboratories. This allows us to know the calorific potential, the degree of moisture and organic and inorganic composition of biomass. This way you can estimate the potential of biomass as fuel obtained and establish decision criteria sumo paint for entry into boiler.
Finally, biomass is transported within the facility for pre-entry disintegration in combustion boiler. Thus, possible modulation or manageability of the plant, to reduce or increase the flow of biomass in terms of the energy requirements of the installation.
Excellent contribution. Alternative or renewable sumo paint energies are increasingly necessary to avoid a crisis in our ecology. We must be responsible for our planet, for the best quality of life for each and every one of us.
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